See kopyto on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kopyto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Czech kopyto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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"1": "sh",
"2": "копито"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian копито",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kopyto, from Proto-Slavic *kopyto, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Compare Serbo-Croatian копито.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopýtko",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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{
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{
"form": "kopyta",
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{
"form": "kopyta",
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{
"form": "kopyt",
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},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "kopytům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"form": "kopyto",
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},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "kopyty",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
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}
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"expansion": "kopyto n (diminutive kopýtko)",
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"args": {
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],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "cs:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 3 1 2",
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"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kopytní"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na jedno kopyto"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kopytník"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kopýtko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lichokopytník"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "sudokopytník"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "roznést na kopytech"
},
{
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "ševče, drž se svého kopyta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoof (of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-kopyto-cs-noun-quUFGnU7",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkopɪto]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-TranslateForFun-kopyto.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-kopyto.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-kopyto.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "kopyto"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
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"3": "*kopyto"
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopyto",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "копито"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian копито",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kopyto, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Compare Serbo-Croatian копито.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-24",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyśe",
"source": "declension",
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"dual",
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{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyśe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyśe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "kopyto n",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "kopy",
"2": "t"
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"name": "dsb-decl-noun-24"
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"args": {
"1": "kopyto",
"10": "kopyto",
"11": "kopyśe",
"12": "kopyta",
"13": "kopytom",
"14": "kopytoma",
"15": "kopytami",
"16": "kopyśe",
"17": "kopytoma",
"18": "kopytach",
"2": "kopyśe",
"3": "kopyta",
"4": "kopyta",
"5": "kopytowu",
"6": "kopytow",
"7": "kopytoju, kopytu",
"8": "kopytoma",
"9": "kopytam",
"name": "kopyto"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
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"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "dsb:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
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"Anatomy"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 3 1 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoof (of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-kopyto-dsb-noun-quUFGnU7",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔpɨtɔ/"
}
],
"word": "kopyto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kopytny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kopytowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na jedno kopyto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "z kopyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kopytka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kopytnik"
}
],
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{
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"2": "i",
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kopyto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"expansion": "Old Polish kopyto",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kopyto",
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"3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kopyto, from Proto-Slavic *kopyto, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopytko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopycie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "kopytko"
},
"expansion": "kopyto n (diminutive kopytko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧py‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ko‧py‧to"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 12 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 15 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 13 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 17 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoof (foot of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-kopyto-pl-noun-XWh~2~wF",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"leg or foot"
],
"id": "en-kopyto-pl-noun-ekSn2M5i",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) leg or foot"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"last (tool for shaping or preserving the shape of shoes)"
],
"id": "en-kopyto-pl-noun-nBLfuq-E",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prawidło"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈpɘ.tɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘtɔ"
}
],
"word": "kopyto"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kapýta",
"word": "капы́та"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kopýtó",
"word": "копи́то́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "kopýto",
"word": "копы́то"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kopýto",
"word": "копы́то"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kopyto",
"word": "копыто"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kopíto",
"word": "копи́то"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kopito",
"word": "копито"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ко̀пито"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kòpito"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kopyto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "kopyto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "kòpëto"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "kôpëtô"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "kopyto"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "copită"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*ḱoph₂ós",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kopyto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*kopyto\">\nInherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "*kopyto"
},
"expansion": "*kopyto n",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopyto",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kopytьnikъ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoof"
],
"id": "en-kopyto-sla-pro-noun-khLpyET8",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kopati"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kopyto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Animal body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kopytní"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na jedno kopyto"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kopytník"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kopýtko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lichokopytník"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "sudokopytník"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "roznést na kopytech"
},
{
"sense": "proverbs",
"word": "ševče, drž se svého kopyta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kopyto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech kopyto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "kopyto"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kopyto",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopyto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopyto",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "копито"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian копито",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kopyto, from Proto-Slavic *kopyto, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Compare Serbo-Croatian копито.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopýtko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "kopýtko"
},
"expansion": "kopyto n (diminutive kopýtko)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.locě:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard neuter nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech neuter nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"hoof (of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkopɪto]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-TranslateForFun-kopyto.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-kopyto.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-kopyto.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-kopyto.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-TranslateForFun-kopyto.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kopyto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopyto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopyto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "копито"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian копито",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kopyto, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós. Compare Serbo-Croatian копито.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-24",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyśe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyśe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyśe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "kopyto n",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopy",
"2": "t"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-24"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kopyto",
"10": "kopyto",
"11": "kopyśe",
"12": "kopyta",
"13": "kopytom",
"14": "kopytoma",
"15": "kopytami",
"16": "kopyśe",
"17": "kopytoma",
"18": "kopytach",
"2": "kopyśe",
"3": "kopyta",
"4": "kopyta",
"5": "kopytowu",
"6": "kopytow",
"7": "kopytoju, kopytu",
"8": "kopytoma",
"9": "kopytam",
"name": "kopyto"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian neuter nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"hoof (of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔpɨtɔ/"
}
],
"word": "kopyto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘtɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘtɔ/3 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kopytny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kopytowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "na jedno kopyto"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "z kopyta"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kopytka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kopytnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kopyto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish kopyto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "kopyto"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish kopyto",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopyto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopyto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱoph₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish kopyto, from Proto-Slavic *kopyto, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopytko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopycie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "kopytko"
},
"expansion": "kopyto n (diminutive kopytko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧py‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ko‧py‧to"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hoof (foot of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"leg or foot"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) leg or foot"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"last (tool for shaping or preserving the shape of shoes)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prawidło"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈpɘ.tɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘtɔ"
}
],
"word": "kopyto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kopytьnikъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kapýta",
"word": "капы́та"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kopýtó",
"word": "копи́то́"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "kopýto",
"word": "копы́то"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kopýto",
"word": "копы́то"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "kopyto",
"word": "копыто"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kopíto",
"word": "копи́то"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kopito",
"word": "копито"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ко̀пито"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "kòpito"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kopyto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "kopyto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "kòpëto"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "kôpëtô"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "kopyto"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "copită"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*ḱoph₂ós",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kopyto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*kopyto\">\nInherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱoph₂ós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopytě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopyta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "*kopyto"
},
"expansion": "*kopyto n",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopyto",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kopati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology texts",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱoph₂ós",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"hoof"
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kopyto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kopyto meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.